The main ways and means of printing

日期：2017年09月07日

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Since the invention of woodcut movable type printing technology in China up to now, the printing method has changed with each passing day, all over the world.
The most commonly used industrial printing methods today are:
Printing offset printing.
Offset printing (offset printing) is also called offset printing in Hong Kong area of Guangdong Province. It is a kind of lithography and is the main printing method.
Offset printing can restore the color, contrast and level of the original manuscript with high precision and clear, so it is the most popular paper printing method at present.
For posters, brochures, brochures, newspapers, packaging, books, magazines, calendars and other related color printed matter.
Flexographic printing.
Flexography, a type of letterpress printing technology formerly known as aniline printing.
Use rubber and soft resin as printing plate, water soluble or alcohol soluble ink printing.
The original color used is aniline dye, so it used to be called aniline printing.
Often used in printing plastic bags, labels and corrugated paper.
Printing dot, line fineness also gradually close to offset printing.
Flexographic printing is mainly divided into unit flexographic printing and satellite flexographic printing.
In the past, the main domestic use of unit flexography printing.
Now satellite flexographic printing is more and more widely used.
The main advantage of satellite flexographic printing is the ability to accurately control the tension of the substrate.
Screen printing.
Screen printing, as a wide range of printing materials, can be divided into fabric printing, plastic printing, metal printing, ceramic printing, glass printing, electronic product printing, lottery screen printing.
Electronic Decoration Board screen, Metal Board screen Printing, stainless Steel finished screen Printing, Light Reflector screen Printing, screen transfer, screen Printing and lacquer screen Printing, etc.
One of the stencil printing technologies, the printing ink is particularly thick, and it is most suitable to make special-effect printing.
The quantity is small and the ink color needs the concentration is particularly suitable.
Can also be printed on the three-dimensional surface, such as square boxes, boxes, round bottles, cans and so on.
Besides paper, we can also print cloth, plastic fabric, splint, film, metal sheet, glass and so on.
Common new products include banners, pennants, T-shirts, corrugated boxes, soda bottles, and circuit boards.
The flexibility of screen printing is incomparable to other printing methods.
Gravure printing.
Suitable for printing high quality and expensive printing, whether in color or black and white, gravure printing effect can be comparable with photographic photos.
Due to the high cost of platemaking and the large quantity of prints, it is also one of the less commonly used methods.
Applicable to print securities, stocks, gift certificates, commercial credit certificates or stationery.
Technology is developing so fast that today we can use computers to use some of the above printing methods to export directly to the media.
With the development of electrostatic imaging and laser technology, the “on-demand printing” required for high quality in small batches can be achieved.

　　Printing other printing methods.
1.Transfer printing: Printing methods that print on a medium before it is transferred from the medium to the substrate.
2.Woodcut watermarks: Also known as woodblock watermarks.
A traditional process that divides the drawing into several plates and then prints with a water-soluble picture pigment.
3.Lithography: Short for lithographs.
A lithographic direct printing process using a stone as a printing plate.
4.Mu Luo printing: also known as glass printing.
The photosensitive layer is coated with a thick glass and exposed with a negative pattern to form different water absorption.
The principle of exclusive use of oil and water printing.
5.Printed version printing: hand-printed wax paper mimeograph.
6.Copper-zinc printing: also known as relief printing.
A copper plate or a zinc plate is used as a printing method for printing plates.
7.Resin printing: printing method using resin, nylon, etc. for printing plates.
8.Paper base printing: Small lithography using paper as a plate.
9.Light printing: also known as office printing system.
Use photo printing, small offset presses, and printing systems for small-size binding machines.
10.Web printing: the concept of web printing was introduced into China in 2005. It is a solution for the application network to provide printing services. Customers can obtain the printed products they want by using their personal computers.

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